## POST /api/v2/vps/{id}/agent/exec

**Run command inside VPS**

Execute a command inside the VPS through QEMU Guest Agent. Get `{id}` from `GET /api/v2/vps` `data[].id`. First call `GET /api/v2/vps/{id}/agent/exec` without `pid`; only run commands when `available` is true. The command must be a non-empty string up to 4096 characters. The server applies blocked-command safety checks; this endpoint is for diagnostics and controlled administration, not arbitrary long-running automation. Poll the returned `pollUrl` for `stdout`, `stderr`, and `exitCode`.

### Related Endpoints

- `GET /api/v2/vps/{id}/agent/exec`: Get VPS guest-agent command state
- `GET /api/v2/vps/{id}/status`: Get VPS live status
- `GET /api/v2/vps/{id}/console`: Create VPS console session

### Headers

- `Accept`: application/json
- `Authorization`: Bearer YOUR_API_KEY
- Required API scope: `write:vm`
- `Content-Type`: application/json

### Parameters

- `id` (path, string, required): Public VPS ID from `GET /api/v2/vps` `data[].id`. Do not invent this value; use the exact ID returned by the referenced API response. Example: `vps_01hxa3b4c5d6e7f8g9h0j1k2m3`

### Request Body

- `command` (string, required) Example: `uname -a`

### Request Examples

#### Print kernel and architecture

```bash
curl -X POST "https://cloud.hostup.se/api/v2/vps/vps_01hxa3b4c5d6e7f8g9h0j1k2m3/agent/exec" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_API_KEY" \
  -H "Accept: application/json" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "command": "uname -a"
  }'
```

```json
{
  "command": "uname -a"
}
```

#### Check root filesystem usage

```bash
curl -X POST "https://cloud.hostup.se/api/v2/vps/vps_01hxa3b4c5d6e7f8g9h0j1k2m3/agent/exec" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_API_KEY" \
  -H "Accept: application/json" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "command": "df -h /"
  }'
```

```json
{
  "command": "df -h /"
}
```

### Response Schema

- `pid` (integer, optional) Example: `4242`
- `pollUrl` (string, optional): Poll this URL until `exited` is true. Example: `/api/v2/vps/vps_01hxa3b4c5d6e7f8g9h0j1k2m3/agent/exec?pid=4242`

### Responses

#### 200 - Command started. Poll `pollUrl` for output.
```json
{
  "pid": 4242,
  "pollUrl": "/api/v2/vps/vps_01hxa3b4c5d6e7f8g9h0j1k2m3/agent/exec?pid=4242"
}
```

#### 400 - Invalid request. The response body is an RFC 7807 Problem Details document.
```json
{
  "type": "https://developer.hostup.se/errors/invalid_request",
  "title": "Invalid request",
  "status": 400,
  "detail": "The request body failed validation.",
  "code": "invalid_request",
  "instance": "/api/v2/resource",
  "requestId": "req_01hxa3b4c5d6e7f8g9h0j1k2m3",
  "timestamp": "2026-04-27T12:34:56.000Z",
  "errors": [
    {
      "pointer": "/items/0/domainName",
      "detail": "`domainName` is required.",
      "code": "invalid_request"
    }
  ]
}
```

#### 401 - Unauthorized. Authentication is required.
```json
{
  "type": "https://developer.hostup.se/errors/unauthorized",
  "title": "Unauthorized",
  "status": 401,
  "detail": "Authentication is required.",
  "code": "unauthorized",
  "instance": "/api/v2/resource",
  "requestId": "req_01hxa3b4c5d6e7f8g9h0j1k2m3",
  "timestamp": "2026-04-27T12:34:56.000Z"
}
```

#### 403 - Forbidden. The caller lacks a required scope or does not own the resource.
```json
{
  "type": "https://developer.hostup.se/errors/forbidden",
  "title": "Forbidden",
  "status": 403,
  "detail": "The caller lacks a required scope or does not own the resource.",
  "code": "forbidden",
  "instance": "/api/v2/resource",
  "requestId": "req_01hxa3b4c5d6e7f8g9h0j1k2m3",
  "timestamp": "2026-04-27T12:34:56.000Z"
}
```

#### 404 - Not found. The resource does not exist or is not owned by the caller.
```json
{
  "type": "https://developer.hostup.se/errors/not_found",
  "title": "Not found",
  "status": 404,
  "detail": "The requested resource could not be found.",
  "code": "not_found",
  "instance": "/api/v2/resource",
  "requestId": "req_01hxa3b4c5d6e7f8g9h0j1k2m3",
  "timestamp": "2026-04-27T12:34:56.000Z"
}
```

#### 429 - Rate limited. Retry after the limit resets. 429 responses include `Retry-After` seconds plus `X-RateLimit-*` headers.
```json
{
  "type": "https://developer.hostup.se/errors/rate_limit_exceeded",
  "title": "Too many requests",
  "status": 429,
  "detail": "Too many requests. Retry after the limit resets.",
  "code": "rate_limit_exceeded",
  "instance": "/api/v2/resource",
  "requestId": "req_01hxa3b4c5d6e7f8g9h0j1k2m3",
  "timestamp": "2026-04-27T12:34:56.000Z"
}
```

#### 500 - Internal error. Retry later or contact support if the issue persists.
```json
{
  "type": "https://developer.hostup.se/errors/internal_error",
  "title": "Internal server error",
  "status": 500,
  "detail": "An unexpected error occurred. Retry later or contact support if the issue persists.",
  "code": "internal_error",
  "instance": "/api/v2/resource",
  "requestId": "req_01hxa3b4c5d6e7f8g9h0j1k2m3",
  "timestamp": "2026-04-27T12:34:56.000Z"
}
```